10 fun facts about Wales

Let's learn some interesting facts about Welsh culture & traditions

Posted on 22-05-24, updated on 16-10-24By: Sarah R. | 7 minute read

Welsh flag

Explore the wonders of Wales!

Wales is a country rich in history, culture and natural beauty. From its stunning landscapes to its unique language and traditions, there is so much to learn and explore about this captivating place. In this blog, we will dive into 10 fun facts about Wales that will leave you feeling inspired and eager to discover more about this wonderful country. So sit back, relax and get ready to be amazed by the fascinating world of Wales!

Experience the vibrant culture and fascinating traditions for yourself when you book a stay in one of our holiday parks and lodges in Wales or cottages in Wales.

Harlech Castle, Gwynedd, Wales, UK

Harlech Castle, Gwynedd

1. Wales has the most castles per square mile in Europe

Get ready to be awestruck by the sheer number of castles scattered across the stunning Welsh landscape. From towering fortresses overlooking picturesque valleys to romantic ruins hidden within lush greenery, Wales boasts an impressive array of well-preserved historical gems waiting to be explored. Imagine stepping back in time as you wander through medieval corridors and climb ancient battlements, soaking in the tales of knights and royals that once roamed these majestic grounds. With over 600 castles to discover, each with its own unique story to tell, you'll be spoilt for choice when it comes to diving into Wales' rich history. The country has more castles per square mile than any other country in Europe! Get your cameras ready for a journey through time and myth.

Check out our blog on the best Welsh castles to visit for more inspiration!

Welsh in dictionary

2. Welsh is one of the oldest spoken languages

That's right, this Celtic language has been spoken for centuries and continues to thrive, reflecting the rich cultural heritage of this enchanting land. Today, the language is spoken in Wales by around 30% of the population. It is one of the oldest living languages in Europe and is recognised as an official language of Wales alongside English. With its melodious sounds and intricate grammar, Welsh is a language like no other, adding an extra layer of magic to the already mesmerising Welsh landscape. Immerse yourself in the lyrical beauty of Welsh as you explore the ancient castles and rolling hills of this captivating country. Whether you're a language enthusiast or simply curious about new cultures, delving into the world of Welsh will surely leave you inspired and eager to learn more.

Welsh flag

Welsh flag

3. The Welsh flag features a fierce red dragon

The dragon has been a symbol of Wales for centuries, appearing on the Welsh national flag. The symbol is said to derive from the red dragon of Cadwaladr, King of Gwynedd, who was a legendary hero in Welsh mythology. Throughout history, the dragon has come to represent the strength, power and resilience of the Welsh people. It is a potent symbol of national pride and identity, proudly displayed on flags, banners and emblems across the country. Embrace the fiery spirit of the Welsh dragon as you explore this captivating land, where legends come to life and dreams take flight. Let the flag of Wales inspire you to conquer new horizons and embrace the magic of this enchanting country!

Mount Snowdon, Snowdonia National Park, Wales, UK

Mount Snowdon, Snowdonia National Park

4. Wales is home to the 2nd highest mountain in the UK

Wales is home to three national parks, the largest of which is Snowdonia National Park, or "Eryri" in the Welsh language. It's here you'll find the majestic Mount Snowdon, the highest mountain in Wales and the highest point in the British Isles outside of Scotland (Ben Nevis is the highest overall). Standing at an impressive 1,085 meters (3,560 feet) tall, this iconic peak offers stunning panoramic views of the surrounding countryside and even as far as Ireland on a clear day. Known as "Yr Wyddfa" in Welsh, meaning "the tomb", Mount Snowdon has long been a popular destination for hikers and outdoor enthusiasts seeking adventure and breathtaking scenery. Visitors can choose from several paths to the summit, including the challenging Snowdon Horseshoe route for experienced climbers. Whether you reach the top on foot or by taking the Snowdon Mountain Railway, the sense of achievement and awe at the natural beauty of Snowdonia will stay with you long after you've left!

Dylan Thomas statue in Swansea, Wales, UK

Dylan Thomas statue in Swansea

5. Wales is the birthplace of famous literary figures

Wales is the birthplace of famous literary figures such as Dylan Thomas, who was born in Swansea, and Roald Dahl, who was born in Cardiff. These iconic authors have left an indelible mark on the world of literature with their imaginative storytelling and creative genius. Their works continue to inspire readers of all ages and bring joy and wonder to countless hearts around the globe. As you explore the rich literary history of Wales, you'll be enchanted by the captivating stories and timeless tales that have originated from this magical land. Get ready to embark on a literary journey filled with magic, adventure, and endless inspiration in the enchanting realm of Welsh storytelling!

Walk in the footsteps of these literary legends when you book a stay at one of our Cardiff lodges and holiday parks or holiday parks in Swansea.

Welsh Cakes

Welsh Cakes

6. Welsh cuisine includes some must-try local delicacies

Welsh cuisine is a delightful fusion of flavours that will tantalise your taste buds. It's known for its hearty and traditional dishes, often featuring locally sourced ingredients such as lamb, beef and seafood. Some popular dishes include cawl, a type of traditional Welsh soup made with meat and vegetables, and Welsh rarebit, a rich and savoury cheese on toast dish. Another well-known dish is laverbread, made from a type of edible seaweed found along the Welsh coastline, which is often served as a breakfast dish with bacon and cockles. Additionally, Welsh cakes are a favorite sweet treat, similar to scones and often flavored with currants or spices. Whether you're a foodie looking to explore new tastes or simply curious about traditional Welsh dishes, you'll find yourself indulging in a culinary adventure like no other. So, get ready to savour the delectable treats that Wales has to offer and immerse yourself in a gastronomic experience that will leave you craving for more!

Welsh flag festival bunting

7. Welsh culture is celebrated at the annual Eisteddfod

The national Eisteddfod is a traditional Welsh cultural festival that celebrates music, literature and performance arts. Held in a different part of the country each year, it brings together musicians, poets and artists from across Wales to compete in various competitions and showcase their talents. The Eisteddfod is a significant event in Welsh culture and has been held annually for over 800 years, drawing visitors from far and wide to witness the performances and immerse themselves in Welsh heritage. Immerse yourself in the melodious tunes of Welsh folk music and witness the creative spirit of the Welsh people come alive.

Puffin on Skomer Island, Pembrokeshire, Wales, UK

Puffin on Skomer Island, Pembrokeshire

8. Wales has a variety of incredible wildlife

Wales is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts, home to an array of unique and interesting species. Keep your eyes peeled for dolphins, seals and porpoises around Cardigan Bay and along the Wales Coast Path; take a tour along the Menai Straight or the Pembrokeshire Coast to see puffins; or roam the remote corners of Mid Wales to try and spot majestic red kites, soaring gracefully in the skies above. Nature lovers will be delighted by the diverse ecosystem that Wales has to offer, providing endless opportunities for wildlife encounters and breathtaking moments in the great outdoors. So, grab your binoculars and embark on an adventure to discover the incredible flora and fauna that call Wales their home. Get ready to be amazed by the wonders of Welsh wildlife!

Train station showing village name of Llanfairpwllgwyngyllgogerychwyrndrobwllllantysiliogogogoch, Wales, UK

Train station in the village of Llanfairpwllgwyngyllgogerychwyrndrobwllllantysiliogogogoch, Anglesey

9. Wales is home to the longest place name in Europe

The village of Llanfairpwllgwyngyllgogerychwyrndrobwllllantysiliogogogoch on the Isle of Anglesey has the longest place name in Europe! It's a tongue-twisting marvel that attracts visitors from far and wide to try their hand at pronouncing it. Despite its challenging name, this quaint village is a hidden gem worth exploring in Wales (you can also shorten it to Llanfair PG). So, get ready to impress your friends with your pronunciation skills and immerse yourself in the rich history and charm of Llanfairpwllgwyngyllgogerychwyrndrobwllllantysiliogogogoch. This unique village is just one of the many delights waiting to be discovered in beautiful Wales.

Book one of our Anglesey lodges and holidays and enjoy a trip to visit the iconic village in person!

Daffodils

Daffodils, the national flower of Wales, traditionally worn on St David's Day

10. St David's Day is Wales's national day

Ever spotted that Wales celebrates a public holiday the rest of the United Kingdom doesn't? St David's Day is celebrated on 1st March every year in Wales to honour the patron saint of Wales, St David. It has been the national day in Wales since the 18th century. People in Wales celebrate the day by wearing daffodils or leeks, which are national symbols of Wales, attending parades, and enjoying traditional Welsh food such as cawl and Welsh cakes. St David's Day is a time for Welsh pride and cultural celebration!

Discover the beauty, culture & legends of Wales

Wales is a country rich in history and culture, waiting to be explored! From ancient castles to stunning landscapes, Wales offers a tapestry of experiences for travellers. Dive into the vibrant Welsh culture through its music, festivals and traditional celebrations. Uncover the Welsh legend of Merlin and King Arthur, or embark on a culinary journey sampling Welsh delicacies like Welsh cakes and bara brith. With friendly locals and a warm welcome, Wales is a destination that promises unforgettable adventures and a deep dive into history and heritage. Come and discover the magic of Wales!

Planning a trip to Wales? Check out our range of accommodation options, from glamping in Wales to luxury lodges in Wales and romantic getaways in Wales.

Great Orme, Llandudno, Wales, UK

Great Orme, Llandudno

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